Resources

Decarbonisation at seaports is constrained by limited land availability, grid capacity, and infrastructure. This bulletin summarises research assessing the potential for floating solar power (FSP) systems to provide renewable electricity for port operations and

Ferry ports have limited shore power (cold ironing) facilities, and ferry fleets are in the process of transitioning to hybrid (diesel and electric battery power) vessels. This research demonstrates that optimising berth allocations can deliver immediate reducti

"Abstract Decarbonising the heavy-duty sector requires concepts that surpass the diesel cycle in efficiency while meeting increasingly stringent emissions standards. The recuperated split-cycle engine (RSCE) offers a potential pathway, combining quasi-i

"Abstract This study explores the macroscopic spray behaviour of methanol and its oxygenated blends MTBE5 (5 vol% methyl tert-butyl ether), A5 (5 vol% acetone), and E5 (5 vol% 2-ethylhexyl nitrate) at a fixed low ambient pressure of 40 mbar while v

"Abstract Direct ammonia-fuelled solid oxide fuel cells (DA-SOFCs) present a promising route for efficient, carbon-free energy conversion. While existing SOFC models can capture detailed cell-level behaviour, they typically lack integration of ammonia d

"Abstract Ammonia-fuelled engines have primarily targeted light-duty automotive internal combustion engines. However, ammonia can be a potential carbon-free fuel for large-bore marine engines to decarbonise the maritime sector. In this study, a CFD mode

This policy briefing explores the feasibility of improving the International Maritime Organization’s Carbon Intensity Indicator through developing a separate at port metric. It suggests that determining an appropriate at port metric would need to reflect the w

"Abstract Port cities are critical economic hubs but also major hotspots of environmental emissions. To quantify the associations among port proximity, pollution, and health burdens, we partitioned global land areas into 372,178 grid cells and calculate

"Purpose Carriers face complex green strategic decisions, which are further complicated by regulatory uncertainty, particularly when enforcement intensity is influenced by endogenous factors such as industry-wide technology adoption. This study aimed to